The neck osteocondrose it is a disease of the spine, where degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs. In the first stage of the development of the symptoms are barely noticeable, but the spread of a disease process, the patient's status is deteriorating.
The causes of the disease
Osteocondrose that occurs as a result of problems with the balancing of the load on the spinal column. Triggers:
- heavy physical activities;
- wearing the wrong shoes
- the bad children.
- the problem is due to the change of processes;
- the nervous and emotional exhaustion.
The condition can occur during transport a child. There is great risk of a multiple pregnancy. A pathological process may be genetically determined as of yet.
The stage-of-development-and-photo -
The development of the degenerative disc disease is a slow one. There are 4 primary stage of the ailment.
- In the first phase. The patient will feel discomfort in the course of a journey, and to stay in the same position. They begin to form a seal in the vertebrate disks.
- In the second phase. Appear the feeling of pain. The doctor attributes it to the manual therapy, and pain relief.
- In the third stage. They are observed at expressed degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs.
- In the fourth round. The final stage in the development of the disease, which is a surprise with almost all the departments of the vertebral column.
In the final phase of treatment is conservative therapy is ineffective. The doctor prescribes the implementation of an intervention that is going to require a long period of time to recover.
A Total of semiology
Osteocondrose may include one or several of the departments of the vertebral column. The most commonly affected vertebrae, the cervical and. The clinical symptoms of this variance is directly related to the work of the brain. Consider all of the major symptoms of this disease.
The pain in the back of the head, the neck, and the neck
Very often patients come to pain in the neck, the occipital and neck area. This is as a result of a lack of blood supply to the departments of the brain. Deformation of the vertebrae, which leads to the compression of an artery of the spine. In the context of these degenerative processes can occur with a hernia.
Along with the pain, and the feeling occurs, the risk of serious complications. For example, the failure of the blood pressure, or a persistent disturbance of hearing and of sight. At times, the patients might have panic attacks and anxiety disorder. They can last for up to 30 minutes. This condition is referred to as the diencephalic syndrome.
The other cause for the pain – muscle spasm, which leads to a reduction in the flow of blood. The patient may, temporarily, have lost the chance to mess around with the neck. A strong effort is excessive, it causes pain in the neck to begin the flow on the back of the head and can spread over your head. As a result of these processes, the patient to severe pain of migraine headaches.
The noise, the buzz, the feeling of congestion in my ears
This is a complex of symptoms, called a cochlear implant or. The doctors may not associate such values to the development of degenerative cervical disc disease.
The sound of the buzzing that occurs when a change-of-state or long-term if it is in the same position.
Vertigo
On the vertebrae, neck is thin enough, and therefore, by keeping the head, they are exposed to a heavy load. They are also more likely to deformity of the vertebral bones of the chest. As a result of deviations that occur in light-headedness, which may be:
- System. Is this the sense of the circular motion of the body and the surrounding objects. It is due to a failure in the entrance exam of the muscles and the receptors of the joints.
- Is not in the system. The patient will present with the sensation of abdominal pain, nausea, stun, and uncertainty about the state of the vertical position. In the sense of the circular rotation is missing.
If you are experiencing this symptom, you should immediately contact your health care provider. The reason for the emergency admission of a patient:
- numbness in any part of the shoulder;
- the paralysis of the facial muscles;
- loss of consciousness;
- severe pain in the head.
A displaced vertebrae, and spasm of the muscle carries along the nerves that feed the brain. Due to the lack of oxygen, occur, and dizziness. Initially, in the absence of oxygen, occurs in the occipital bone of the head, as it is a center for the entrance exam.
In the absence of air
In the absence of air, when the osteocondrose can be of many types, severe breathing problems, and a lack of oxygen. Breathing becomes difficult in the midst of the nerves pinched, which transmits the signals from the pharynx, and the esophagus.
The shortness of breath that occurs due to crushing of the optic nerve. As a result, there occurs a spasm of the diaphragm, which is filled with lots of changes in the depth and rate of breathing. The patient becomes suffocating and difficult to breathe.
This is a very serious symptom, as well as the lack of air in the osteocondrose it is dangerous to the development of a number of other problems. In this case, the physician assigns to the medical treatment.
Nausea
The neck split in the most sensitive, as well as in its structure there are a large number of nerve fibers and blood vessels. Through the neck, passes through the vessel, through which pass oxygen and nutrients to the brain. When the cervix osteocondrose is formed on the protrusion of the spine and hernia.
The rear structure of the brain comes from an insufficient amount of blood in the blood. This calls for a mechanism for compensation of backlash. Narrowing of the arteries increases the blood pressure. Does the patient have a feeling of nausea.
If you don't restore the flow of blood towards the rear of the structures of the brain, the patient may occur, vomiting, and loss of consciousness. The long disturbance in the cerebral circulation, fraught with the development of stroke, and more disability.
Vision problems
When osteocondrose of the neck of the patient, which may occur, diplopia, with the view to the front and shooting. They indicate the beginning of serious diseases, which appear to be in the middle of the degenerative disc disease. These include the following diseases:
- eye;
- of the eye;
- the disease, as Claude Bernard-Horner.
It is very important to observe the change of the state of the eyes. It is an important symptom that indicates a health problem.
Spikes in blood pressure, and a pressure
Initially, it may seem that all the races of the blood pressure, and osteocondrose don't have that much in common. However, that is not the case. When the degenerative changes in the spine, suffering in the central nervous system of human.
Horse racing is seen during the day. For this disease is a common and long-term high blood pressure.
Bounce of daily pivot uretralnoe, high blood pressure, occurs when the reflex irritation of the nerve endings, and the short-term spasms of krovenosnyh vessels.
Symptoms and improve the blood pressure when the neck osteocondrose:
- severe pain in the head;
- the peak pressure of the stress of the muscle, or over-voltage;
- the pain of the extremities: the hands, the feet, and to, t.-d.;
- the low sensitivity in the htaula from the ballet to the area.
A sudden fainting spell, or syncope, the state
Sudden collapse may occur as a result of the short time limits of the termination of blood to the spinal arteries. If the patient has lost consciousness, it is necessary to put it that way, so that your feet were above your head. It activates the flow of blood to your brain. After a collapse you may experience problems with speech and movement.
Glotfull-time issues
At times, this has occurred in the accounts of the degenerative processes in the cervical vertebrae, they can bear witness to only a Glotfull-time symptoms. They are manifested through the following:
- difficulties in swallow it;
- a tickle in the throat;
- the sensation of a foreign body in the throat;
- the severe itching.
These symptoms are related to the ttravmirovaniem neurovascular branches, which go to the spinal cord. However, the following symptoms have been observed not only in the osteocondrose, and when the inflammation and swelling.
The elevation of the temperature of the body
When the cervix osteocondrose it increases the body's temperature. This problem occurs if both of the following injuries:
- the syndrome of the anterior spinal artery;
- sobretda, Georgia from the disk.
- the stenosis of the spinal canal.
The increase in the temperature of the body, it can result in neurosis, neurological disease zabolevaniem and fibromyalgics syndrome. At times, it can be carried out in various pathological conditions, they become more and more heavy, the symptoms of degenerative disc disease.
The manifestations depend on the stage of the disease
- In the first stage of the development of the disease, the symptoms may not occur at all. The first warning signs of an onset of the degenerative processes pain in the head, easy on the limitation of the training of the motor activity of the neck, headache, sore neck, and hands. These signals become stronger when the curves and inclines of the head.
- In the second stage of development begins with the sobretRÚSSIA of the vertebral discs, of the brain of the cracks will begin to slow down. The pain becomes more severe, it appears to the tinnitus, and sleep problems.
- The third phase is different than the destruction of the ring, fibrous disk. Arise from injuries to and displacement of the vertebrae herniation in a cervical department.
- In the fourth stage, the majority of the degenerative changes that are irreversible.
What occur in the brain?
The symptoms of the brain may be very sharp, or very minimal. Cerebral diversions will only occur when a strong PereratAI anterior spinal artery KOstgovernamentais the consequences. As a result, I'm having problems with the access of blood to the brain, and this causes a spasm of small vessels, and the poor functioning of the hypothalamus.
When the cervix osteocondrose may occur in the following conditions:
- Hipotislamicise. It could also be neurological, and physical fitness.
- Syncope and fall-related. They show up, is that the patient experiences weakness in the leg and lost consciousness for a few minutes.
- PesotAbelardo the stem. They are observed for a spin in the corners of the head.
As a result of these degenerative processes, the patient may try to avoid public places. He's come fears are unfounded, and depression.
The differences between women's and men's
The symptoms of a cervical spine hondrosa in both men and women is hardly any different. Degenerative changes in the cervical vertebrae, more common in women, this is a modern building of cervical. The men and the cervix is not the best.
Hondrosas the spine in children and adolescents
Hondrosas the vertebral column in children and teenagers occurs on the ratio of the total amount of delay in the development of the connective tissue. This may be as a result of the abnormality in the gene or in violation of mineral metabolism. Nãodrazvits intervertebral discs are vulnerable to various pathological processes.
The disease is present for one reason or another inactive life-style, the deadline, the seat in front of the computer, and in the presence of an excess of weight. The symptoms of the disease are similar to those of the degenerative disc disease in the adults. When, on the defeat of the cervix, in a patient, you have pain in your neck, nausea, dizziness, and headache.
The diagnosis
Before the diagnosis, and the provision of treatment, the doctor will perform a series of diagnostic tests. This is done with a visual inspection, the posture is evaluated and it is studied the condition of the muscles.
Ct
A ct scan gives you the opportunity to see the bones and tissue in the projection of the 3D. In accordance with the principle of the event, such a procedure is similar to that of the x-rays. however, such a diagnosis allows one to see the layer-by-layer on the image.
Such a procedure is not carried out on children and pregnant women, as well as in the presence of a high dose of radiation. The number of indications and contra-indications, it may be attributed to the lack of a patient's ability to remain steady in a few minutes.
The x-ray
An x-ray of the classic procedure, which is given to the diagnosis of degenerative disc disease. It is pretty much harmless, and it allows us to evaluate the degree of degenerative changes. With the help of this technique, it is possible to identify the disease in its early stages.
The x-ray does not give the possibility of obtaining the layer-by-layer image of the tissues that are damaged. There are a number of the most modern and informative of the methods of the study. The x-ray is only suitable for the primary diagnosis.
Osteocondrose – a dangerous disease which, without early treatment, it can lead to the degenerative and irreversible changes and disability. In the initial stages it may present a slight discomfort. To the extent that the development of a disease process, the symptoms become more severe. As soon as the first signs of injury to the spine, you should immediately consult your doctor.